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Population - Million People -  - 
2026: 2.857
2030: 2.865
2060: 2.391
Population growth rate - Annual Percent - -
2026: 0.123
2030: -0.014
2060: -1.190
Crude birthrate - per Thousand - -
2026: 10.96
2030: 10.49
2060: 6.686
Crude death rate - per Thousand - -
2026: 6.181
2030: 6.999
2060: 14.68
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births - Deaths per Thousand Live Births - -
2026: 11.62
2030: 10.20
2060: 3.596
Life expectancy - Total - Years - -
2026: 77.14
2030: 77.66
2060: 81.50
Life expectancy - Male - Years - -
2026: 75.24
2030: 75.66
2060: 79.08
Life expectancy - Female - Years - -
2026: 79.03
2030: 79.63
2060: 83.90
Total fertility rate (births per woman over lifetime) - Births per Woman - -
2026: 1.360
2030: 1.396
2060: 1.498
HIV infection, rate, percentage of adult population - Percent - -
2026: 1.173
2030: 1.129
2060: 0.504
Population, aged 0 to 5 - Million People - -
2026: 0.154
2030: 0.151
2060: 0.082
Population, aged 15 years or less - Million People - -
2026: 0.504
2030: 0.466
2060: 0.258
Population, aged 15 to 65 - Million People - -
2026: 2.070
2030: 2.057
2060: 1.384
Population, aged more than 65 years - Million People - -
2026: 0.283
2030: 0.343
2060: 0.748
Population in urban areas - Million People - -
2026: 1.651
2030: 1.685
2060: 1.598
Labor participation rate - Ratio - -
2026: 0.508
2030: 0.501
2060: 0.415
Female share of the labor force - Percent of Labor Force - -
2026: 46.61
2030: 47.36
2060: 49.60
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